Buffy Season One Retrospective 

Buffy Summers. The Slayer.




Buffy the Vampire Slayer was a show that seemed to arrive fully-formed; it had a clear idea of what it wanted to do and where it wanted to go, the kinds of stories it wanted to tell, and how those stories would serve as vehicles to explore the writers’ chosen themes and develop the characters. Certainly part of this can be attributed to the fact that the show was picked up as a mid-season replacement and Joss Whedon and his writers were therefore able to produce all twelve episodes before any of them even aired, with minimal interference from the WB, a brand new network that was willing to take risks and allow the show to carve out its own identity. But most of the credit for the first season’s unwavering focus has to go to Joss Whedon himself; he’d been kicking this story around for awhile, after all--he’d already tried it as a movie five years before, and was heartbroken when the movie up on the screen ended up bearing little resemblance to the story in his script--and by the time he got his second chance at it he was ready to hit the ground running. And that really is the most apt way to summarize season one of Buffy the Vampire Slayer: it hit the ground running. Season one set up the characters, moved them steadily forward and focused on the themes it wanted to explore, and by the end of episode twelve, we’d been given a complete story: it was a story about a lot of things, but mainly it was about duty, and sacrifice; about the things we can have, and the things we can’t have, and the process of coming to accept it.

The premiere episode, “Welcome to the Hellmouth”, is a good indicator of how the season would be designed; it does everything it sets out to do, economically and efficiently. It opens with Darla turning the tables on us: a boy brings her to a creepy high school after dark to make out, she hears a loud noise, he consoles her, she thinks maybe there’s someone in the building, he assures her they’re alone, and then she turns into a vampire and kills him with a big smile on her face. Welcome to the Hellmouth, where nothing can be taken for granted, and conventional assumptions about gender roles--especially women relegated to damsels in distress--will not only be challenged but shattered. The episode goes on to introduce our main characters, as well as the supporting cast and the villains, and gives each of the four main characters enough time, and enough deftly-written moments, for us to immediately grasp who they are in broad strokes and to grasp their emerging conflicts as well. When Buffy is introduced, she’s having a prophetic dream, seeing the Hellmouth, and her destiny. When her mother drops her off at her new school we learn that she was kicked out of the last one and that it’s caused some friction in their relationship. When she meets Giles he immediately recognizes her as the Slayer, but Buffy pretends to have no idea of what he’s talking about and bolts away. She doesn’t want to be the Slayer. She just wants a normal life. Willow looks and acts like a stereotypical wallflower but we quickly find out that there is more to her than there appears on the surface, when she shows signs of confidence by putting the moves on a guy at the Bronze, for what we’re led to believe is probably the first time in her life, based solely on Buffy mentioning to her that in life we should seize the moment. Xander and Giles aren’t explored as deeply--their best moments come in part two, and this episode is focused mainly on Buffy and Willow--but we still get a good sense of them here, from Xander’s goofy brand of courage, his deep friendship with Willow, and his clumsy crush on Buffy to Giles’ just slightly pompous disdain for California teenagers and American culture in general and his determination to take responsibility for fighting whatever the Hellmouth throws at him. Angel is cryptic yet intriguing and the chemistry between Boreanaz and Gellar is palpable.

Part two, “The Harvest”, doesn’t work as well as part one; it got bogged down in exposition and plot mechanics, a lot of it fairly clunky and hard to reconcile, and it also featured a howlingly contrived dispatching of Luke, the Master’s top lieutenant, at the end. But the Master is fleshed out here, as well as Darla and Luke, and although Darla would have to wait until Angel got his own show for her character to really grow into something special, and Luke is an arrogant buffoon right up until he dies, the Master is a breath of fresh air: a villain who shatters stereotypes, constantly undercutting his own aura of menace with snide, sarcastic ruminations that had me smiling. Although part two was something of a let-down, Buffy the Vampire Slayer, even at this early stage, is about its characters first and its plots second, and by the end of the initial two-parter, the blueprint for the show is set: we have our four main characters, committed to the fight. Willow is coming out of her shell and finding her confidence, Giles is starting to become a little less rigid while remaining deadly serious about his responsibilities, Xander is making doomed plans to sweep Buffy off her feet while insisting that he be allowed to be part of the fight, and Buffy, for her part, is willing to be the Slayer for the moment, as long as she has some wiggle room to fit her life in around the edges.

Our characters are set by the end of the first two-parter, and so is our overarching theme: Buffy wants to be a normal girl. She doesn’t want to embrace her destiny as the Slayer because she wasn’t consulted. She wants to choose her own life. Being the Slayer causes friction between Buffy and her mother, isolates her from her friends, makes her a social outcast at school, monopolizes her time and makes her feel separate from the world--like she’s not a part of it. If Buffy’s going to fight to save the world she wants to be able to live in it like a person too, she wants to be able to have the things a regular person has. At the end of “The Harvest” Buffy is willing to fight, now that she has some new friends in Willow and Xander and Giles, but she still insists that her destiny meet her halfway. If she can’t live life by her own rules, she’ll at least bend the rules that have been thrust upon her, and sometimes break them outright. 

From this point forward, the season one episodes do three things: they tell a variety of stories featuring a variety of threats, to ensure the viewer that we won’t simply be dealing with the Master and his vampires week after week; they continue to develop the core cast, giving Willow and Xander showcase episodes of their own, as well as (slowly) developing supporting characters such as Joyce and Cordelia, and, finally, they build upon the theme for season one: Buffy doesn’t want this responsibility. She doesn’t want to die. She doesn’t want the job of saving the world if it means not being able to have the things every other teenage girl takes for granted. Though she fights the varied threats the Hellmouth throws at her, she’s constantly searching for ways to fit a normal life in at the same time. The conflict between her duties as the Slayer and her need to have the things the rest of us take for granted will come to a head in the final episode of the season, though it won’t end there; it will be the central conflict of the series.

The first episode after the two-part premiere was “The Witch”, a great little episode which in hindsight can be seen as a representation of the whole series in microcosm, because it does everything that Buffy the Vampire Slayer would go on to do: it features solid character development, further exploring Giles, Willow and Xander, as well as beginning to flesh out Joyce; it hits the main theme again when Buffy insists on trying out for the cheerleading squad over Giles’ objections in her continuing quest for a normal life; it introduces an interesting supporting character in Amy Madison (unfortunately her great potential would go largely untapped as the seasons went on) and it also presented Buffy with a different kind of threat--witchcraft--and as the various antagonists Buffy faced would go on to do for the rest of the series, the antagonist here signfied something deeper.

The fact that Sunnydale was built on a Hellmouth, an area of “mystical convergence”, gave the writers carte blanche to come up with any sort of foe they could imagine, and they always made sure to vary the threats Buffy faced--much as The X-Files gave us “Monster of the Week” episodes to keep the series from becoming too heavily focused on the ongoing extraterrestrial/government conspiracy threat, Buffy the Vampire Slayer made sure to provide antagonists other than vampires--and most importantly, these threats served as metaphors, highlighting the various emotional issues facing the characters week after week. So, in “The Witch”, we have Amy Madison, who is trying to follow in her domineering mother’s footsteps, eventually being forced to switch bodies with her mother so that her mother can live her life through her; in “The Pack”, Xander and a group of Sunnydale High bullies are possessed by hyena spirits, which allow them to serve as a vehicle to explore the ruthless pack mentality high school kids can exhibit as they ostracize those they perceive as inferior; and in “Out of Mind, Out of Sight”, a girl who is routinely ignored by everyone at school eventually becomes invisible.

"The Witch" was followed by “Teacher’s Pet”, which continued to diversify the threats our heroes will face, presenting us this time with a woman who is actually a giant praying mantis. Unfortunately the episode is the one clunker of the season, and a pretty bad one at that, with a contrived plot, a boring, obvious, two-dimensional villain, and too many moments in which people had to either act obtuse bordering on stupid (Xander) or make miraculous leaps of deduction (Buffy) in order to further the story. There were a few nice character moments for Buffy and Willow despite all this, but the episode was meant to be a Xander story, and though it did deepen his character, it really only served to highlight his stubbornness and his refusal to see past his own feelings, and while these are valid character traits, they aren’t exactly endearing, and my disdain for Xander began with this episode. The Buffy and Willow moments save this episode from being the worst the series produced, but it’s a close shave.

“Never Kill a Boy On the First Date” brings us back to the Master and his vampires, and sets the main story of the season in motion, as the Master brings about the creation of the Anointed One by causing the deaths of five innocent people. But the vampires are incidental to the story, as it’s really a vehicle to further explore Buffy’s attempts to carve out a normal life for herself; this week, she does it by trying to go on a date. The date doesn’t work out so well, but the fact that Giles almost gets killed doing Buffy’s job when Buffy was trying to just have fun serves to harden her resolve. She still wants a normal life, but she knows she has responsibilities too, and she intends to live up to them.

“The Pack” was easily the most outrageous and disturbing episode of the season and one of the most daring the series ever produced; not only did they eat the principal, but Xander, under the influence of a hyena spirit, tried to rape Buffy. Gutsy stuff, and a good Xander-focused episode that makes up for “Teacher’s Pet”, but although it gave us some great character moments with Willow, revealing just how much damage Xander’s crush on Buffy has done to Willow’s self-esteem, it took Xander’s character in directions which I don’t think served him well. Xander may have been possessed by a predatory spirit that affected his judgment, but he was still Xander somewhere under there when he tried to rape Buffy; his conversation with her during the scene reveals just how jealous and resentful he is that Angel has her and he doesn’t, and it makes the scene that much more disturbing, and Xander himself that much darker.

Speaking of Angel, next up is “Angel”, which really set the series on its course, revealing Angel’s story, fleshing out Darla, further exploring the Master, giving us more insight into just what makes Buffy tick, and hammering home the theme of the season: we all have responsibilities, and sometimes they preclude us from being able to have some of the things we want. Buffy wants Angel, and she can’t have him: once she learns he’s a vampire they both know it isn’t going to work. But Buffy is going to try anyway, her responsibilities as the Slayer be damned. Because she loves Angel, and she’s willing to risk everything for it, including her life. Buffy knows what her destiny is, she knows what her responsibilities are, but she’s going to do things her way. As a Slayer, she’s a radical thinker, a revolutionary of sorts; not only will she work within a group, but she’ll try to redeem her enemies, and it will make her stronger.  

The next block of episodes continue to vary the threats the gang will face while further developing the core characters. “I Robot...You Jane” gives us our first demon, as well as the delightful Jenny Calendar, and also a pretty nice Willow episode that showed us how lonely she is by having her fall prey to a demon who gives her the attention (via internet chat) that Xander never has, while at the same time showing that she possesses reserves of confidence and strength which would serve her in good stead in the future, as she eventually finds it within herself to reject the demon, and fight him. “The Puppet Show” presents us with our most bizarre situation yet, as Buffy has to help a demon hunter who was trapped in the body of a puppet hunt down a demon who steals brains and hearts to take human form, and also gave us a gem of a supporting character in Principal Snyder, who, unlike the harmless Flutie, would prove to be a consistent thorn in Buffy’s side and a significant threat, while “Out of Mind, Out of Sight” pits Buffy against an invisible girl in the most effective metaphor the show gave us all season.  

But it was “Nightmares”, the best episode of the season, that truly hit on all cylinders, achieving the hat trick of deepening the characters, reinforcing the overall theme of the season, and giving us an interestingly different kind of antagonist for the gang to deal with: themselves. As a comatose boy’s psyche reaches out across the world and plunges everyone into their own worst nightmares, nightmares that will soon become reality if they aren’t stopped, the episode allows us to see what Buffy is really afraid of: the Slayer. She’s afraid being the Slayer isolates her, makes her an outcast, a freak. Buffy and Giles both got to shine here, and seeing their worst fears realized allowed us to learn a lot about both of them, and to see exactly the kind of toll Buffy’s destiny takes on her. The episode also managed to do something no other episode all season could do, which is to be genuinely scary. “The Pack” was disturbing because of Xander’s attempted rape of Buffy, but when the Master is suddenly freed from his prison, walking the Earth because it’s what Buffy fears, and he confronts Buffy and buries her alive in a coffin, “Nightmares” is actually frightening.

It all comes to a head in “Prophecy Girl”, in which all the plot threads are wrapped up and the characters are moved forward into the next phase of their lives: Xander’s crush on Buffy, and the pain it’s causing Willow, the Master’s plan to kill the Slayer and finally free himself from his prison, and Buffy’s refusal to embrace her destiny as the Slayer are all dealt with head-on and given a satisfying resolution while leaving plenty of room for future stories. First, Xander finally asks Buffy to the prom, and Buffy rejects him. This then leads him to ask Willow to the prom as his second choice, and Willow, tired of pining after someone who can’t return her feelings, finally lets Xander go: she rejects him too, and grows up a little, and finds a reservoir of strength and confidence in herself in the process. And finally, Buffy finds out that not only is she destined to die, but she’s destined to die now, at the hands of the Master; and moreover, that destiny is unalterable. Being the Slayer has taken nearly everything from her, and now she finds out it demands her life as well, and it’s simply too much. Faced with her own death, she quits. She lashes out at Giles and Angel, and walks out. The moment when Buffy quits, the most important moment and the best single scene of the season, is the kind of unflinchingly honest, true-to-the-characters storytelling that would always be Buffy the Vampire Slayer’s strength.

Buffy quits, but that doesn’t last long; Willow discovers dead bodies, the victims of a vampire attack, in the school itself, in a room she visits every day, and is visibly shaken, realizing for the first time that not only is she caught up in a war, but the good guys are losing. Buffy consoles her, and in that moment she truly embraces her destiny for the first time. She’s the Slayer; she’s the only one who can do this. She’s the only one who can protect the people she loves. And so she marches out to meet her destiny...and because Buffy is a revolutionary, because she breaks the rules, she dies but comes back to life: she fulfills the prophecy, but thwarts it at the same time; she accepts her destiny, but changes it too.

If this were the end of the story, it would have been a great ending, but luckily there was much more to come, and plenty of room for these characters to grow, sometimes in startling directions. Buffy embraces her destiny here, but trying to fit a normal life in around her duties will be a constant area of concern; Xander realizes now that Buffy has no interest in him romantically but that won’t stop him from desiring her, and resenting Angel; Willow has found enough confidence in herself to refuse to settle for being Xander’s second choice, and she’s ready to move past him now; and Giles has realized that his Slayer will require him to meet her halfway if they're going to be able to work together, and although there will be occasional friction between them due to their differing approaches to problem-solving--Giles prefers an empirical approach, while Buffy makes intuitive leaps--he will meet her halfway. And of course we have Buffy’s burgeoning romance with Angel now, as well as Cordelia finally showing signs of personhood, Joyce beginning to set the empty platitudes aside when dealing with her daughter, Jenny Calendar joining the gang, and Principal Snyder looking for ways to cause trouble. There are definitely more stories to tell here...

Buffy’s first season is remarkable in that it’s so assured, it moves forward so confidently. It benefited from having a plan that saw it through from the premiere to the last episode: stories it wanted to tell, a theme it wanted to explore and definite directions it wanted to take each of its characters in. While it’s not the best season of the show--seasons two and three would reach much greater heights--it set the tone, established the blueprint, and got its characters moving forward while managing to tell some pretty good, and daring, and thought-provoking stories at the same time, with a number of very good episodes, at least one truly great episode, and only a single clunker in the bunch. The acting was top-notch, the chemistry between the leads was something special and the writers proved that they weren’t interested in easy answers or trite observations. They wanted to get to the heart of these people, not just the heroes but the villains too, and they weren’t afraid of the dark. Not bad at all for a midseason replacement based on a failed movie. And it would only get better from here.


Best Episodes
1. “Nightmares”
2. “Out of Mind, Out of Sight”
3. “The Witch”


Best Villains
1. Darla in “Angel”
2. The Master in “Nightmares”
3. Marcie Ross in “Out of Mind, Out of Sight”


Best Non-Villain Guest Characters
1. Amy Madison in “The Witch”
2. Sid the Dummy in “The Puppet Show”
3. Billy Palmer in “Nightmares”


Scenes To Replay Forever
1.
Buffy throws a temper tantrum--and some books--at Giles when she find out she’s destined to die, and then decides to quit being the Slayer, in “Prophecy Girl”
2. Buffy, Willow and Xander’s dramatic reading from Oedipus Rex for the talent show in “The Puppet Show”
3. Willow rejects Xander’s invitation to the prom in “Prophecy Girl”
4. The Master buries Buffy alive in "Nightmares"
5. Principal Snyder introduces himself to Buffy, Willow and Xander by informing them
that although his predecessor, Mr. Flutie, may have gone in for all that touchy-feely relating nonsense, he was eaten, and that they're all in his world now, in "The Puppet Show"


Buffy Slays Me When:
1. Buffy offers her neck to Angel in order to give him a chance to prove to himself that he can be more than just a monster in “Angel”
2. Buffy hides her face in shame when she realizes she has become a vampire in “Nightmares”

3. Buffy tells the Master to “save the hypnosis crap for the tourists” after being brought back to life in “Prophecy Girl”
4. Buffy dances through the kitchen in her cheerleading outfit singing "Macho Man" in “The Witch”
5. Buffy tells Giles his calculations of the exact moment the Anointed One will arise are “bad calculations” because they’ll interfere with her date with Owen in “Never Kill a Boy On the First Date”


Willow is Just the Most Heartbreakingly Cute Person Ever When:
1.
Willow gives Moloch the Corrupter a smackdown with a fire extinguisher after he toyed with her feelings in “I Robot...You Jane”
2. Willow wonders if there might be nothing wrong with Xander at all, and perhaps he's just gotten sick of her, and that's why he's suddenly being so mean to her, in "The Pack"
3. Willow realizes that if it’s a human being who’s going around stealing hearts then it could be anyone in the school--it might even be her! (It isn’t though) in “The Puppet Show”
4.
Willow hypothesizes that one possible reason someone could want to magically blind Cordelia is “Because they met her?” And then hastily adds, “Did I say that?” in "The Witch"
5. Willow agrees with Buffy that Ms. French's fashion sense screams "predator", and that she probably is evil (“It’s the shoulder pads”) in "Teacher's Pet"


This Season, Xander Really Annoyed The Hell Out Of Me When He:
1. Asked Willow to the prom after Buffy rejected him in “Prophecy Girl”
2. Tried to rape Buffy while whining about how she likes her men dangerous in "The Pack"
3. Refused to believe Buffy and accused her of just being jealous when she told him, straight out, that Ms. French is a giant  insect in "Teacher's Pet"
4. Somehow managed to scare Angel with a cross in "Prophecy Girl"
5. Hung up on Willow after she rejected him, even though she was just calling to find out if he was okay, in "Prophecy Girl"


Cheesiest Special Effect:  The giant praying mantis in “Teacher’s Pet”


Worst Episode:  “Teacher’s Pet”


Worst Villain:  Ms. French in “Teacher’s Pet”


Worst Non-Villain Guest Character:  Owen in “Never Kill a Boy On the First Date”


Whedon Has Simply Gone Too Far:  Killing Doctor Gregory in “Teacher's Pet”
    
 
 




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